China's first space telescope launch.

<P> Keywords: China Aerospace Science and Technology Space Telescope </ P> <P> </ P> <P> World Scientific reports [tech.]: 2010 年 to 2011, China's first space telescope will be launched, and .travel the universe with the Hubble Space Telescope. .Recently, at Fudan University in Shanghai in the first 19 academicians and experts forum, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Astronomy, Nanjing University, Professor Su Dingqiang that currently China has independently developed more than one large telescope, the telescope is expected to gain a place in this ancient family. .It is reported that this year is the "International Year of Astronomy," Galileo is the first time, the 400th anniversary of telescope observing celestial bodies. .</ P> <P> Suding Jiang said, the hard X-ray Modulation Telescope - the world's highest sensitivity and spatial resolution of hard X-ray telescope - is launched, will achieve a breakthrough in China Space Telescope. .The specific mission, including: that the phenomenon of high energy astrophysics and high energy radiation, targeted observation hole, neutron stars and other mysteries of the universe, the observations of high-energy astrophysics is expected to have a major impact. .In addition, the space solar telescope is also included in the national scientific research plan, which marks the space will be full of astronomical observations, "enter." .</ P> <P> According to Su Dingqiang introduction, the traditional astronomical observations are carried out on the ground, observing the Earth's atmosphere would bring a lot of restrictions. .Such as atmospheric disturbances will affect the resolution of the telescope, the atmosphere will block many of radiation emitted objects. .When the telescope was launched into space, becoming an astronomy satellite, it can receive the signal of each band, a more comprehensive and accurate astronomical observations. .</ P> <P> China is a space power, but has not yet fired Space Telescope. .</ P> <P> this, Suding Jiang expressed a strong desire: "This project has been ten years of preliminary research, almost all the key technologies have been resolved, it should be launched as soon as possible." "For my country, the recent launch of two .satellites astronomical satellite is not that much. "He stressed:" the next 10 years, it is recommended to carry out a space of another astronomical observation projects. "</ P> <P> addition to the space telescope, in recent years, China's ground-based telescopes project also has .a lot of progress. .Last year, China built the world's largest telescope, large field of LAMOST. .This year, the world's largest radio telescope FAST start building in Guizhou Province, and its diameter of 500 meters, will be completed in 2014, its scientific objectives include "the search for extraterrestrial civilizations." .The highest point in the Antarctic ice sheet Dome A, China is preparing a set of 15 ~ 30 m diameter telescope, it can in the optical, infrared, and sub-millimeter wave work of the three bands, using the unique environment where automatic observation. .</ P> <P> talking about will be the morning of July 22 this year, occurred in the most spectacular total eclipse of the century has witnessed a total solar eclipse of the Su Dingqiang two seemed very excited: "the book said, a total solar eclipse occurs when the .birds return to nest, the cock crowed. This time, we might see if there is such thing as children. "facing the audience astronomy enthusiasts, Su Dingqiang quipped:" When that happens, I might take a few cock together .to see the eclipse. "</ P> <P> total solar eclipse occurs, not only the human and the corona, prominences," meet "a good opportunity for astronomers to study the sun's internal structure is also a good time, such as the discovery of helium-derived .a total solar eclipse. .As China's "Chronology Project" one of the chief scientist, the late well-known experts in the history of science, astronomers Xi Zezong Academy of Sciences, through the solar and lunar eclipses and other astronomical events of time, identified a number of important historical events .age. .</ P> <P> He suggested that everyone in just a few minutes of "day and night reversal" process, during the day trying to find Venus, Mercury, and Cowboy Vega, but do not patronize the camera, so as not to miss with the naked eye can .wonderful to see. .</ P> </ p>.