Thursday, December 23, 2010
Mars: The U.S. view is fine?.
<P Align=center> </ P> <P> recent times, Mars is such overlap in frustration and success in the difficult forward. .Reflections after the setbacks of success on the one hand and part of the increasingly strong confidence in the human exploration of Mars, on the other hand we see that space exploration can not be separated so that a country's comprehensive national strength strong support. .</ P> <P> Mars has always been to difficult, high failure rate is known, is a strong scientific and technological power dominated countries in the success of Mars exploration. .The concerns of ordinary people on Mars is often limited to the launch of the detector, the detector probe to Mars, and new discoveries on Mars and so on. .In fact, the exploration of Mars during the key stages of the above is a large number of sophisticated scientific and technological development level of investigation and summary. .Behind the vigorous Mars exploration activities, is the man in the aerospace, remote sensing, artificial intelligence and other cutting-edge areas of long-term and arduous exploration. .Only a country of technology in these areas are excellent, and it outlined a blueprint for Mars exploration in order to have successful implementation of protection. .American "Spirit" rover successfully landed on us again to the proof. .</ P> <P> 41 years, launched 30 times in human Mars exploration activities, the United States accounts for about half. .Although most of them failed, but scientists launched the detector, detector energy supply, the detector technology and the Mars landing and exploration environment, has accumulated a great deal of valuable experience, as the "Spirit" laid the foundation for a successful landing on Mars. .In contrast, the European Space Agency's "Mars Express" probe and Japan's "hope" on the Mars probe a bit "unstable foundation." .</ P> <P> the past, the European aerospace industry has been focused on satellite manufacturing and commercial rocket launch, to avoid participation in the US-Russian manned space, outer space exploration and other projects in the competition. .In recent years, although the European Space Agency and the exploration of Jupiter and Mars have made some progress, but experience both technically and with the existence of a considerable gap between the United States, launched in June last year, "Mars Express" probe .it is only in the European Space Agency has taken the first step in Mars exploration. .In this sense, "Mars Express" carried "Beagle 2" lander was not unexpected setbacks. .At the same time, Japan's "hope" Mars probe "halfway", is also exposed on the Japanese experience in technology and the gaps and deficiencies. .In addition, environmental monitoring satellites, "green 2" scrap and H2A rocket launch spy satellites failed, also shows that Japan in the field of space technology is still a long way to go. .</ P> <P> in-depth development of scientific research today, the emergence of any significant achievements are inseparable from the strong financial support. .In the high-cost areas of space research, national technical scraping, and indeed the economic strength of the competition. .May not mean that the absolute high-input high success rate, but ultimately successful enough behind some financial support. .</ P> <P> In fact, the Mars exploration started in the former Soviet Union. .In 1962 the Soviet Union launched the "Mars 1" probe towards Mars is considered the first step in the human. .Since then, although the Soviet Union and later Russia continued to try in terms of Mars exploration, but the end result of inferior state financial resources, was robbed of the opportunity the United States or the European Union. .Reflections on the field of aerospace in 2003, "repeated defeat," Japan has reached a similar conclusion. .Japanese experts believe that the country is about 150 billion yen a year development budget of the universe is only one-tenth of the United States, in this case, to catch up in space technology, "ancestors", the difficulty can be imagined. .</ P> <P> as manned space flight, planetary exploration, on the one hand shows a country's comprehensive national strength, on the other hand also contributed to the national science and technology and economic strength increased. .Not smooth the road to Mars, both successes and failures are only temporary, will stop the human step towards deeper universe. .It is foreseeable that in the not too distant future, Mars as a symbol of human interplanetary exploration into the wave of the universe will open a new chapter in mankind. .</ P> </ p>.
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